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R.1 Identify the position: left, middle, and right

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Understanding Left, Middle, and Right

These position words tell us where something is when we look at a group of objects or animals arranged in a line. Students learn to identify which animal is on the left, which is in the middle, and which is on the right.

Example Position Descriptions:
  • The zebra is on the left.
  • The kangaroo is in the middle.
  • The wolf is on the right.
Teacher Tip

When showing a picture, remind students to describe positions from their own view, looking at the image straight on. This builds a consistent understanding of left and right.

Finding the Left Position

The left position is the first spot on the left-hand side when we look at a row. In pictures, we start from the left just like we start reading a sentence in English.

Left Position Examples:
  • The squirrel is on the left of the deer and raccoon.
  • The zebra is on the left of the kangaroo and wolf.
  • The raccoon is on the left of the wolf and squirrel.
Helpful Strategy

Ask students to hold up their left hand to match the left side of the picture. This physical movement helps them remember the correct direction.

Finding the Middle Position

The middle position is between the left and right. In a row of three animals, it is the second one from the left and the second one from the right.

Middle Position Examples:
  • The deer is in the middle between the raccoon and the kangaroo.
  • The kangaroo is in the middle between the zebra and the wolf.
  • The wolf is in the middle between the squirrel and the deer.
Engagement Tip

Have students point to the animal in the middle and say both animals it is between. This reinforces the meaning of "middle".

Finding the Right Position

The right position is the last spot on the right-hand side when looking at a row. It is the opposite side from the left position.

Right Position Examples:
  • The wolf is on the right of the kangaroo and zebra.
  • The raccoon is on the right of the squirrel and deer.
  • The deer is on the right of the zebra and kangaroo.
Instructional Tip

Ask students to raise their right hand before identifying the right position in a picture. This helps them connect the concept to their own body.

Using Left, Middle, and Right Together

Students can describe a complete row by naming all three positions. This builds sequencing skills and helps them give clear, detailed descriptions.

Full Row Examples:
  • The zebra is on the left, the kangaroo is in the middle, and the wolf is on the right.
  • The squirrel is on the left, the deer is in the middle, and the raccoon is on the right.
  • The raccoon is on the left, the wolf is in the middle, and the kangaroo is on the right.
Language Support

Encourage students to use a complete sentence when describing positions. For example: "The zebra is on the left, the kangaroo is in the middle, and the wolf is on the right."