1/15
00:00

FF. Interpret tables

Loading questions...

What does it mean to interpret a table?

Interpreting a table means reading the information shown in rows and columns and understanding what the data tells you. Tables organize data so it is easier to see patterns, compare values, and answer questions.

Example:
DayApples Sold
Monday15
Tuesday20
Wednesday12

Question: On which day were the most apples sold?
Answer: Tuesday (20 apples).

Note

Always look carefully at the table’s labels (the headings for rows and columns) to understand what the numbers represent.

How do you read a table?

To read a table, use the headings to find out what each row and column shows. Then match a row with a column to find the data point you need.

Steps:
  • Look at the table title: it tells you what the table is about.
  • Check the row labels: they show one category of data.
  • Check the column labels: they show another category of data.
  • Find where a row and column meet to read the data value.
Note

Think of the table like a grid: the row and column meet to give you the information you need.

Types of questions you can answer with tables

Tables can help answer many types of questions. You can find exact amounts, compare two categories, or add values together to make conclusions.

Examples:
  • Exact: How many apples were sold on Monday? (15)
  • Comparison: Which day had more sales, Tuesday or Wednesday? (Tuesday)
  • Total: How many apples were sold in three days? (15 + 20 + 12 = 47)
Note

Always reread the question to know if you are finding one value, comparing values, or adding them together.

Looking for patterns in tables

Tables can also show patterns or trends when you look at the numbers closely. Patterns can help you make predictions or better understand the data.

Example:
DayBooks Read
Monday2
Tuesday4
Wednesday6

Pattern: The number of books read increases by 2 each day. Prediction: On Thursday, 8 books might be read.

Note

Looking for a pattern helps you notice how the data changes over time or across categories.