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NN.1 Find the preposition in each sentence

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What are prepositions?

Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in a sentence. They often tell location, direction, or time.

Examples:
  • The cat is under the table.
  • She walked to the park.
  • We have a meeting at noon.
Note

A preposition always comes before a noun or pronoun. The noun or pronoun that follows is called the object of the preposition.

How do prepositions work in sentences?

Prepositions connect words in a sentence to show how they are related. Together, the preposition and its object form a prepositional phrase.

Examples:
  • The dog is sleeping on the couch.
  • She ran through the yard.
  • He is waiting for his friend.
Note

A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and ends with the object of the preposition.

Common prepositions you should know

Here are some of the most common prepositions used in everyday reading and writing:

Preposition List:
  • about, above, across, after, against
  • along, around, at, before, behind
  • below, beside, between, by, during
  • for, from, in, into, of, off
  • on, over, through, to, under, with
Note

Prepositions are short but important words. They may look simple, but they play a big role in making your sentences clear.

Using prepositions in sentences

Practice reading and writing complete sentences with prepositions to understand how they connect ideas.

Examples:
  • The ball rolled under the chair.
  • We will go swimming after lunch.
  • He placed the book on the desk.
Note

If you can ask “where?” “when?” or “in what way?” the answer often includes a preposition and its object.

Tips for remembering prepositions

Here are some strategies to help you remember and use prepositions correctly in your writing.

Tips:
  • Look for the relationship a word shows—location, time, or direction.
  • Memorize common prepositions by practicing them in phrases.
  • Always include a noun or pronoun after the preposition.
Note

Think of prepositions as “linking” words that connect people, places, things, and ideas within sentences.