Equivalent fractions are fractions that represent the same value or amount, even though they may look different.
Equivalent fractions may look different, but they show the same part of a whole.
You can find equivalent fractions by multiplying or dividing the numerator and denominator of a fraction by the same number.
Always use the same number for both the numerator and denominator. This keeps the fraction’s value the same.
Pictures, number lines, or shapes can help you see why fractions are equivalent.
Visual models make it easier to understand that equivalent fractions cover the same space or number line distance.
Here are some common fractions and their equivalents that you will see often:
Memorizing a few common equivalent fractions will help you compare and work with fractions faster.
Equivalent fractions are useful for comparing fractions, adding or subtracting fractions, and solving real-world problems.
When fractions have the same denominator, it is easier to add, subtract, or compare them.