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EEE.1 Learn how to write greetings and closings in letters

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What is a Greeting in a Letter?

A greeting is the way we begin a letter. It usually starts with the word Dear, followed by the name of the person we are writing to, and ends with a comma (,).

Examples:
  • Dear Mom,
  • Dear Mr. Smith,
  • Dear Grandma,
Note

Always capitalize the first word in the greeting and the person’s name.

Why Do We Use Greetings?

Greetings show respect and let the reader know you are beginning your message. They make your letter polite and clear.

Examples:
  • “Dear Teacher,” shows respect to your teacher.
  • “Dear Friend,” makes your letter friendly and personal.
Note

Choose a greeting that matches who you are writing to—formal for teachers or adults, friendly for family and friends.

What is a Closing in a Letter?

A closing is the way we end a letter. It comes before your name and begins with a capital letter. The closing is followed by a comma (,).

Examples:
  • Sincerely,
  • Your friend,
  • Love,
Note

The closing shows respect or affection depending on the person you are writing to. Always add your name below the closing.

How Do Greetings and Closings Work Together?

A letter begins with a greeting and ends with a closing. Together, they make the letter feel complete and polite.

Example Letter:

Dear Aunt Maria,
Thank you for sending me a birthday card. I liked it very much.

Love,
Emma

Note

Always remember: Greeting at the top, closing at the bottom. Both are needed for a proper letter.

Tips for Writing Greetings and Closings

Here are some important tips to keep in mind when writing greetings and closings:

Tips:
  • Always capitalize the first word in the greeting and closing.
  • Use a comma after both the greeting and the closing.
  • Write your name clearly under the closing.
Note

Following these rules will help your letters look neat and professional.