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QQ.1 Identify nouns in sentences

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What are nouns?

Nouns are words that name a person, place, thing, or idea. Every sentence usually has at least one noun.

Examples:
  • Person: teacher, doctor, Maria
  • Place: school, park, New York
  • Thing: book, bicycle, pencil
  • Idea: freedom, happiness, courage
Note

Nouns are naming words. If you can name it, it is a noun.

How do you find nouns in a sentence?

To find nouns, ask yourself: who or what is the sentence about? The answer is usually a noun.

Examples:
  • β€œThe dog barked loudly.” (dog is the noun)
  • β€œMy teacher reads a book.” (teacher, book are nouns)
  • β€œWe went to the park.” (park is the noun)
Note

Look for the person, place, thing, or idea in the sentence to find the noun.

Common and proper nouns

Common nouns name general people, places, or things. Proper nouns name specific people, places, or things and always begin with a capital letter.

Examples:
  • Common noun: city β†’ Proper noun: Chicago
  • Common noun: teacher β†’ Proper noun: Mr. Brown
  • Common noun: park β†’ Proper noun: Central Park
Note

Always capitalize proper nouns because they name something specific.

Singular and plural nouns

A singular noun names one person, place, or thing. A plural noun names more than one. Plural nouns often end with -s or -es.

Examples:
  • Singular: cat β†’ Plural: cats
  • Singular: bus β†’ Plural: buses
  • Singular: child β†’ Plural: children
Note

Watch carefully for irregular plurals like children and mice that do not follow the regular rules.

Using nouns in sentences

Nouns help form the subject and object in sentences. Identifying them makes reading and writing clearer.

Examples:
  • β€œThe students play in the gym.” (students, gym)
  • β€œMy mom cooks dinner in the kitchen.” (mom, dinner, kitchen)
  • β€œFreedom is important to many people.” (freedom)
Note

Underline or highlight nouns in your own sentences to practice finding them quickly.