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XX.1 Does the adverb tell you how, where, or when?

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What are adverbs?

Adverbs are words that describe or give more information about verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They often tell us how, when, where, or to what extent something happens.

Examples:
  • She runs quickly. (how)
  • We will eat soon. (when)
  • He looked outside. (where)
  • It is very cold. (to what extent)
Note

Many adverbs end with -ly, but not all of them. Words like very and too are also adverbs.

How do adverbs work in a sentence?

Adverbs add details to sentences by telling more about an action, description, or another adverb. They make sentences clearer and more specific.

Examples:
  • Verb: She sang beautifully.
  • Adjective: The test was extremely difficult.
  • Adverb: He ran very quickly.
Note

Adverbs can move around in a sentence, but the meaning should stay clear. For example, “She quickly ran home” and “She ran home quickly” mean the same thing.

Different kinds of adverbs

Adverbs can be grouped by the type of information they provide in a sentence.

Types:
  • Manner (how): He spoke softly.
  • Time (when): We will leave tomorrow.
  • Place (where): She looked everywhere.
  • Degree (to what extent): It was too noisy.
Note

Knowing the type of adverb helps you understand its job in the sentence.

Common adverbs to know

Here are some adverbs you will often see and use in writing and reading.

Adverb List:
  • quickly, slowly (manner)
  • today, soon (time)
  • here, outside (place)
  • very, too (degree)
Note

These adverbs are helpful for everyday communication. Practice using them in your own sentences.

Using adverbs in sentences

Adverbs make your writing and speaking more interesting. They help show actions and descriptions more clearly.

Examples:
  • “He ran.” → “He ran quickly.”
  • “The dog barked.” → “The dog barked loudly.”
  • “She is tired.” → “She is very tired.”
Note

If removing the adverb makes the sentence less clear or less detailed, the adverb is doing its job well.