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III.1 Spell words with drop e

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What does drop e mean?

Some base words end with a silent e. When we add a suffix like -est, we usually drop the final e so the word is spelled correctly.

Examples:
  • wide β†’ widest
  • cute β†’ cutest
  • large β†’ largest
Helpful hint

If a word ends with a silent e, remove the e before adding the suffix.

How to spell words with drop e

To spell words with drop e, first take away the final e, then add the suffix. This keeps the spelling neat and correct.

Steps:
  • Base word: nice
  • Drop the e β†’ nic
  • Add -est β†’ nicest
Helpful hint

Think: β€œTake off the silent e, then add the ending.”

Examples of drop e words

Here are some common words that drop the final e before adding -est. Each shows the β€œmost” of something.

Examples:
  • safe β†’ safest
  • late β†’ latest
  • brave β†’ bravest
Helpful hint

Notice that each base word had a silent e at the end, but it disappears when -est is added.

Using drop e words in sentences

Practice using these words in full sentences. This will help you remember the spelling and the meaning.

Examples:
  • β€œShe wore the cutest dress to the party.”
  • β€œThat tree is the widest in the park.”
  • β€œHe is the bravest firefighter in the town.”
Helpful hint

Use -est words to describe the β€œmost” out of three or more things.

Why the drop e rule matters

Learning the drop e rule helps you spell words correctly when adding suffixes. This makes your writing clear and easy to read.

Examples:
  • hope β†’ hopest
  • large β†’ largest
  • nice β†’ nicest
Helpful hint

The more you practice, the faster you will remember to drop the e before adding -est.