1/15
00:00

TT.1 Learn how many - one or more?

Loading questions...

What Is Subject-Verb Agreement?

Subject-verb agreement means the verb must match the subject. If the subject is singular, the verb is singular. If the subject is plural, the verb is plural.

Examples:
  • The cat runs.
  • The cats run.
Helpful Hint

Always look at the subject firstโ€”then choose the verb that matches.

Singular Subjects

A singular subject means there is one person, place, or thing. Singular subjects usually need verbs that end in -s.

Examples:
  • She plays outside.
  • The dog barks loudly.
  • My friend likes ice cream.
Helpful Hint

With he, she, or it, remember to add -s to most verbs (like runs, jumps).

Plural Subjects

A plural subject means more than one person, place, or thing. Plural subjects usually need verbs without an -s.

Examples:
  • They play soccer.
  • The dogs bark loudly.
  • My friends like ice cream.
Helpful Hint

When the subject is plural, the verb usually does not end in -s.

Special Case: The Verb "To Be"

The verb to be changes form depending on the subject. Use am with I, is with singular subjects, and are with plural subjects.

Examples:
  • I am happy.
  • She is my sister.
  • We are friends.
Helpful Hint

Remember: I am, He/She/It is, We/You/They are.

Putting It All Together

Subject-verb agreement helps sentences make sense. The verb must always match the subject in number (singular or plural).

Examples:
  • Singular: The bird sings.
  • Plural: The birds sing.
  • Special case: They are playing.
Helpful Hint

When writing, ask: Is the subject one or more than one? Then choose the verb that matches.