1/15
00:00

F.1 Identify consonant digraphs in words

Loading questions...

Understanding Consonant Digraphs

A consonant digraph is when two consonants work together to make one sound. The sound is different from the sound each letter makes by itself.

Examples:
  • shship
  • chchip
  • ththin, this
  • whwhen
  • phphone
Helpful Hint

When you see two consonants together, check if they make a new sound instead of their usual sounds.

Reading Words with Digraphs

Words can begin with, end with, or include consonant digraphs. Blending the digraph sound with the rest of the word helps us read smoothly.

Examples:
  • sh + opshop
  • ch + atchat
  • ba + thbath
  • whe + nwhen
  • gra + phgraph
Helpful Hint

Blend the digraph sound as one unit, not as two separate letters. For example, “sh” is one sound, not “s” and “h.”

Using Digraphs in Sentences

After blending digraphs in words, we can read whole sentences with digraphs. This helps us practice fluency and understanding.

Examples:
  • The ship is big.
  • Chad has a fish.
  • They will shop with Mom.
Helpful Hint

Read the sentence slowly, then try again more smoothly. Remember, digraphs stay together as one sound.