The Future Continuous Tense expresses:
- An action that will be in progress at a certain point in the future
- Planned or expected future activities
- Polite inquiries or soft future questions
Structure: will be + present participle (verb + -ing)
Core Characteristics
- Time-based: Focuses on *what will be happening at a future moment*
- Ongoing nature: Emphasizes that the action will be in progress
- Formality and politeness: Can make questions sound more polite
Formation Rules - Future Continuous
1. Affirmative Sentences
Rule: Subject + will be + verb+ing
- I will be studying at 9 p.m.
- They will be working on the project.
2. Negative Sentences
Rule: Subject + will not be + verb+ing
- She won’t be attending the meeting.
- We will not be driving in the morning.
3. Yes/No Questions
Rule: Will + subject + be + verb+ing?
- Will you be working late?
- Will they be coming with us?
4. Wh- Questions
Rule: Wh- word + will + subject + be + verb+ing?
- What will she be doing tomorrow at 3?
- Where will they be staying?
Key Uses with Examples
1. Action in Progress at a Future Time
- This time tomorrow, I will be flying to New York.
- At 8 p.m., she will be practicing piano.
2. Parallel Future Actions
- While I’m working, John will be cooking.
- They will be watching TV while you are studying.
3. Polite or Formal Future Questions
- Will you be joining us for dinner?
- Will she be needing assistance?
Common Errors & Corrections
1. Forgetting “be”
- ❌ I will working on that. → ✅ I will be working on that.
2. Using base verb instead of “-ing”
- ❌ She will be cook. → ✅ She will be cooking.
3. Confusing with Simple Future
- ❌ I will go to work at 9. (if the focus is on ongoing action) → ✅ I will be going to work at 9.
Practice Exercises
1. Complete the Sentences
- At 10 a.m., I (have) _____ a meeting. → will be having
- She (not travel) _____ next week. → will not be traveling
2. Create Questions
- You will be working. → Will you be working?
- They will be studying. → Will they be studying?
3. Rewrite in Future Continuous
- She writes emails at 2 p.m. → She will be writing emails at 2 p.m.
- We eat dinner at 7 p.m. → We will be eating dinner at 7 p.m.
Advanced Notes
1. Time Markers
Common expressions used:
- this time tomorrow, at 5 p.m., all day tomorrow, by next week
2. Use with Other Future Tenses
You can use it with Simple Future and Future Perfect for complex ideas:
- When you arrive, I will be sleeping.
- By the time they come, we will have been waiting for hours.
3. No Short Forms for “Will Be”
We contract “will” with the subject, but “be” always stays separate:
- I’ll be working, not I’ll working ❌